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As butyrate enemas may be beneficial in treating colonic inflammation, we investigated if butyrate promotes this effect by acting on proinflammatory cytokine expression. METHODS Intestinal biopsy ...
Further study revealed that live could markedly elevate serum levels of metabolite 3-hydroxybutyrate (3-HB) and alleviate sepsis-related injury, while the knockout of the key enzyme for 3-HB synthesis ...
Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry techniques were used to measure the concentration of each flavoring chemical at the baseline and after 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months. We used a nontargeted approach ...
Virgin females and males, 3-day old, were placed each in groups of 25 flies and reared at 27.5 °C and 60% humidity, and 9-day old flies were subjected to behavioral assays. Food consumption rates of ...